Wednesday, 21 August 2013

US issues advisory for Cuba over cholera cases



by Peter Orsi

The United States has issued an advisory for travelers to Cuba after several foreign visitors were sickened by cholera in recent weeks.


In a security message dated Tuesday, the U.S. Interests Section in Havana recommended visitors and U.S. citizens living on the island avoid , street food and under- or uncooked dishes such as ceviche.


"We urge you to follow public and guidelines, such as safe food and water precautions and frequent hand washing to help prevent infection," the diplomatic mission said in a statement published online.


The 51-year-old embargo against Cuba bars most American tourism to the island, but hundreds of thousands of Cuban-Americans make legal family visits each year and increasing numbers of U.S. citizens are visiting through licensed cultural exchanges.


According to the Pan American Health Organization there have been five confirmed cholera cases "associated with a history of travel to Cuba" in July and August: an Italian, two Venezuelans and two Chileans. At least three of them visited Havana.


Authorities last summer acknowledged a rare originating in eastern Cuba after many years when it was unheard of on the island. They said at the time that the disease had run its course after afflicting 417 people and killing three.


In January the government announced 51 more nonfatal cases in the capital, but there has been no official word of new cases since then. Authorities did not immediately respond to a request for comment Wednesday.


In Havana, resident Carlos Rodriguez was not concerned.


"If there were to be cholera, the Health Ministry has an action plan with a super-strict system of isolating (infected) people," Rodriguez said. "So far I haven't had any news about there being cholera."


In the past, diplomats on the island have expressed dismay at what they called Cuba's lack of transparency on cholera statistics.


Tourism is a vital part of Cuba's wobbly economy, bringing in more than $2.5 billion in 2011 according to the most recent statistics available.


Cholera is a waterborne disease can kill its victims quickly through severe dehydration, but it is treatable if detected in time.


Cuba has a well-organized civil defense system and scrambled to fight last year's outbreak, with workers handing out chlorine and water purification drops and quarantining hospital patients with diarrhea. The government also mounted a campaign to raise awareness about good hygiene.


Meanwhile many Cuban doctors and nurses have experience diagnosing and treating cholera from aid missions in Haiti, where the disease has killed thousands in recent years.


"In Cuba, authorities maintain active and strict clinical-epidemiological surveillance of acute diarrheal diseases, studying every suspected case," the Pan American Health Organization said in its report.



© 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.


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by Peter Orsi

The United States has issued an advisory for travelers to Cuba after several foreign visitors were sickened by cholera in recent weeks.


In a security message dated Tuesday, the U.S. Interests Section in Havana recommended visitors and U.S. citizens living on the island avoid , street food and under- or uncooked dishes such as ceviche.


"We urge you to follow public and guidelines, such as safe food and water precautions and frequent hand washing to help prevent infection," the diplomatic mission said in a statement published online.


The 51-year-old embargo against Cuba bars most American tourism to the island, but hundreds of thousands of Cuban-Americans make legal family visits each year and increasing numbers of U.S. citizens are visiting through licensed cultural exchanges.


According to the Pan American Health Organization there have been five confirmed cholera cases "associated with a history of travel to Cuba" in July and August: an Italian, two Venezuelans and two Chileans. At least three of them visited Havana.


Authorities last summer acknowledged a rare originating in eastern Cuba after many years when it was unheard of on the island. They said at the time that the disease had run its course after afflicting 417 people and killing three.


In January the government announced 51 more nonfatal cases in the capital, but there has been no official word of new cases since then. Authorities did not immediately respond to a request for comment Wednesday.


In Havana, resident Carlos Rodriguez was not concerned.


"If there were to be cholera, the Health Ministry has an action plan with a super-strict system of isolating (infected) people," Rodriguez said. "So far I haven't had any news about there being cholera."


In the past, diplomats on the island have expressed dismay at what they called Cuba's lack of transparency on cholera statistics.


Tourism is a vital part of Cuba's wobbly economy, bringing in more than $2.5 billion in 2011 according to the most recent statistics available.


Cholera is a waterborne disease can kill its victims quickly through severe dehydration, but it is treatable if detected in time.


Cuba has a well-organized civil defense system and scrambled to fight last year's outbreak, with workers handing out chlorine and water purification drops and quarantining hospital patients with diarrhea. The government also mounted a campaign to raise awareness about good hygiene.


Meanwhile many Cuban doctors and nurses have experience diagnosing and treating cholera from aid missions in Haiti, where the disease has killed thousands in recent years.


"In Cuba, authorities maintain active and strict clinical-epidemiological surveillance of acute diarrheal diseases, studying every suspected case," the Pan American Health Organization said in its report.



© 2013 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.


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Cuba declares cholera outbreak over


Aug 28, 2012



Cuba's health ministry said Tuesday the country's first cholera outbreak in 130 years is over after three deaths and more than 400 confirmed cases.



Cuba cholera contained, no case in capital: blog


Jul 11, 2012



A Cuban cholera outbreak that has claimed three lives has been contained and no cases have been detected in the capital Havana, a pro-government blog reported Wednesday.



Cuba acknowledges 51 cholera cases (Update 3)


Jan 15, 2013



Cuba's Public Health Ministry on Tuesday acknowledged 51 new cases of cholera in the capital amid growing concerns about the illness' spread and disappointment in the diplomatic community over the government's lack of transparency.



Cuba's first cholera outbreak in 130 years kills three


Jul 03, 2012



An outbreak of cholera in eastern Cuba has killed at least three people, 130 years after the last known case of the disease was reported on the island.



No new cholera deaths in Cuba


Jul 14, 2012



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